州际监护和探视问题

监护令生效后，父母中的一方想要搬迁并带走孩子，会发生什么呢?  如果只是从皇冠足彩网搬到温斯顿-塞勒姆, this may not that big of an issue, 只要另一方有能力花30分钟的时间去看孩子，父母就可以就学校的选择达成一致. However, 如果父母决定搬到德克萨斯州寻找工作机会, or to be closer to family, 这让事情变得更加困难. 这是父母一方住在皇冠足彩网另一方住在海波因特时的探视时间表, 如果其中一个家长搬去德州就不现实了. 

The question then becomes, 搬到另一个州的父母可以吗, like Texas, take the child with him or her? 北卡罗来纳州已经制定了关于搬迁的判例法，以及法院在确定搬迁是否需要修改监护令时必须考虑的问题. 只有在情况发生重大变化时，法院才会修改监护令. Thus, 父母必须证明情况发生了重大变化，法院才会考虑搬迁, 为了让法院修改现有的监护令. 

“受监护父母住所的改变本身并不构成影响儿童福利的情况的重大改变，因而不能成为修改监护法令的理由.” Evans v. Evans, 138 N.C. App. 135 (N.C. App., 2000). Therefore, 只是去法院说另一个家长要搬去德州, 没有其他关于孩子福利的事实, 不足以让法院修改监护令吗. Instead, several factors must be considered, 一切都以孩子的最大利益为中心. 

“在评估拟议搬迁中儿童的最大利益时, the trial court may appropriately consider several factors including: the advantages of the relocation in terms of its capacity to improve the life of the child; the motives of the custodial parent in seeking the move; the likelihood that the custodial parent will comply with visitation orders when he or she is no longer subject to the jurisdiction of the courts of North Carolina; the integrity of the noncustodial parent in resisting the relocation; and the likelihood that a realistic visitation schedule can be arranged which will preserve and foster the parental relationship with the noncustodial parent. “ Evans (N.C. App. 2000). 

正如你可能从上面引用的大小写语言中看到的那样, 法院在决定是否修改监护令时可以考虑许多不同的因素. 这使法院在作出决定时有很大的自由裁量权. However, as mentioned previously, the mere fact of a relocation alone is not enough to justify modifying the custody order; some or all of the factors listed above also have to be analyzed in making such a determination. 一位经验丰富的家庭法律律师可以帮助你在搬迁后修改你的监护令.